Michele very kindly vacated her bedroom for us while she slept in a cardboard box in the basement. The next morning, aware of the big-eating day in front of us, we ate lightly at breakfast.
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The red blotch on Jenni's chest is from the medication she was taking to get rid of skin cancer. The treatment was successful.
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There is a village near Romanswiller called Wassellone and they were having a markets day. The three of us headed there after breakfast to have a wander around.
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It was the usual array of mostly clothes and other girl stuff.
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Markets don't do very much for me. The only interesting thing in this picture is the juxtaposition of the ancient half-timbered building with a satellite receiver attached.
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The village of Wasselone is located to the east of Romanswiller in the rolling hills that form the foothills of the Vosges.
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The rolling hills in the background. It is an incredibly beautiful part of the world.
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This is an ornate half-timbered house of who knows how many centuries old. The corner posts are elaborately carved and I don't remember seeing many, or any, like this.
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We stop for a coffee but Michele has some weird green Gallic concoction instead. I'm always suspicious of any foodstuff coloured green; it might be kale or worse; rocket!
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While in Wassellone Michele bought a few small supplies for lunch
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Michele bought three different kinds of ham for lunch but nothing smoked because she's knows I don't like smoked stuff. Isn't she nice?
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We went home for lunch. As asparagus was in season, we had asparagus shoots accompanied by pancakes that Rene (Michele’s father) had prepared. We also had the three kinds of ham from the markets. After that, Michele brought out the dessert.
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After lunch, we drove into Strasbourg and Michele showed us where we could safely park the car in the hotel garage when we go to Paris on July 7. She parked her car in the hotel parking lot and then we walked (I hobbled) across the River Ill that surrounds the old part of Strasbourg.
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This part of Strasbourg sits on an island and is surrounded by a canal formed by the Ill River. As with all Western European cities, the public transport system is the envy of Australians.
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The blue, square road sign shows that this is one-way for cars but two-way for bicycles. Tow-away restrictions apply in this part of the city for illegally parked cars.
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The car lane and the bicycle lane are separated by parking bays. How good is that? The tower of the Cathedral is visible in the distance.
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The interesting building on the far right corner is Galeries Lafayette, an upmaarket department store. This part of the city has all of the major designer-label brands located in a small, wealthy, area.
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Thankfully, large parts of the old town are handed over to pedestrians and bicycles.
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Not by accident, we arrive in an area called La Petite France. Many of the buildings in the old town of the Grande Île are of thefuchwerk (or half-timbered) style. Because buildings were taxed on the area of the ground floor, the upper floors were sometimes larger and are called jetties.
20 Monday 14 June, 2010
Elaborate half-timbered houses of the 13th through 18th centuries still remain in Strasbourg, Bourges, Troyes, Rouen, Thiers, Dinan, Rennes, Colmar and many other cities, but not in Provence or Corsica. Timber framing in French is known as colombage.
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Petite-France is on the Grande Île (Main Island) where the river splits into a number of canals that cascade through an area of medieval half-timbered houses and baroque sandstone buildings.
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The name "Petite-France" was conferred by the former German inhabitants because of the numerous prostitutes working here in the Middle Ages — prostitution used to be known in Germany as "the French business".
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This is one of the prettiest places imaginable: Fuchwerk buildings on both sides of the River Ill.
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Maison des Tanneurs (Tannery house) gives some idea of what this building once was. It is now a restaurant and the smells must be refreshingly different.
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It seems that crooked beams became an architectural style out of necessity - long straight timbers became almost impossible to find. Inside the floors are level however.
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Faïencerie A la Petite France has produced tin-glazed earthenware and pottery, with 18th and 19th century motifs, since 1910. The craft of Faïencerie was named after Faenza in Italy where it began.
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What a magical place. This is so different to anything in Australia. Jenni shot lots of video here.
28 Monday 14 June, 2010
We are scheduled to meet Nicolas's mother and her husband here in an another hour or so. So we wander around for a while to take it all in.
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The sluice gate for the river lock at La Petite Paris.
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Our dear friend Michele is one of the most gracious people we know.
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The lock system lifts tour boats up or down depending on the direction they are heading. It's a simple but effective system as we saw yesterday. The only power needed is to lift the sluice gates, the rest comes from the potential energy of the water levels.
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The lock is a combination of old and not-as-old. It maintains the character of this area.
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A tourist boat is being lifted to a higher level. We ride on one of these later in the day.
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Excess water bypasses the lock and causes these swirls in the water.
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Jenni wishes she could do some shopping.
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The river Ill surrounds the old town area of Strasbourg and the name Alsace derives from the Germanic Ell-sass, meaning "Seated on the Ill".
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This is the Pont St Martin pedestrian bridge that connects the main island to a smaller island. A restaurant is located at the water's edge and is named after the bridge.
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We wander through the pedestrian plazas of Strasbourg. How nice is it to be able to walk without the noise and stench of bloody automobiles?
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At the appointed time, we meet Chantal and Alex.
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It was a beautifully emotional moment for Chantal. She had wanted to meet us to thank us for the help we had given to her son in Australia and she was nearly in tears when she met us. It was a lovely moment.
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We sat and chatted for a while before they gave us the keys to Strasbourg.
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Alex is a Gendarme and very proud of the role he plays in French society. His English is vastly better than my French and we communicated quite easily.
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Chantal is a really lovely, warm and friendly human being. She was married to Denis who looked after us only yesterday but they have been separated for many years. They are two wonderful people who, sadly, weren't meant for each other.
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We walk towards the Strasbourg Cathedral and pass by the Eglise Saint Thomas, the main protestant church in Strasbourg. In 1524 the church became Lutheran with Martin Bucer, one of the most important figures of the Protestant Reformation serving as Pastor.
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The largest of the new protestant denominations were the Anglicans (based in England), the Lutherans (based in Germany and Scandinavia), and the Reformed churches (based in Germany, Switzerland, the Netherlands and Scotland). The most common dating begins in 1517 when Luther published The Ninety-Five Theses, and concludes in 1648 with the Treaty of Westphalia that ended years of European religious wars.
Gutenberg's invention of mechanical movable-type printing started the Printing Revolution. It played a key role in the development of the Renaissance, the Reformation and the Scientific Revolution. It created the basis for the modern knowledge-based economy and the spread of learning to the masses.
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Gutenberg moved to Strasbourg from Germany in 1440 where he perfected the printing process and in 1455 he produced the Gutenberg bible.
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Our first glimpse of the Strasbourg Cathedral is from Place Gutenberg. The Cathedral was built from 1190-1439 and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary (as are many other French Gothic cathedrals).
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Strasbourg Cathedral de Notre-Dame stands on the site of an ancient Roman temple. The first church was started in 1015 but fire destroyed much of the original Romanesque building. The cathedral was rebuilt at the end of the 12th century using red stone that was cut from the nearby mountains of the Vosges.
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The main portal of the west facade is about the life of Jesus and his passion.
On the lowerlintel, there are four scenes: Jesus arrives in Jeruselum on the back of a donkey; Jesus' last supper before his cricifixion; guards (distinguished by their helmets) arrest Jesus ; torturers (faces deformed and looking diabolical) beat Jesus
In the two scenes in the next lintel Jesus carries his cross; the crucified Jesus is surrounded by crying women.
Next, at the crucifixion Jesus looks down showing his suffering; women carry Jesus to commit him to the grave.
The South Portal Tympanum describes the Last Judgment; The jamb statues represent the Foolish Virgins (left side); Wise Virgins (right side) as told in The parable of the wise and foolish virgins (Matthew 25:1-13)
Most of the statues now in situ are copies, the originals having been moved to the Musée de l’Œuvre Notre-Dame.
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Notre Dame - Our Lady - means this is a catholic church dedicated to Mary. During the Reformation, in 1521, the cathedral became a Protestant church. After the incorporation of Strasbourg into France in 1681, the cathedral was returned to the Catholics and dedicated to the Virgin.
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Standing in the nave looking towards the high altar.
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Strasbourg Cathedral's pulpit is visible at the left front. In many Christian churches, there are two speakers' stands at the front of the church. Typically, the one on the left (as viewed by the congregation) is called the pulpit. Since the Gospel lesson is often read from the pulpit, the pulpit side of the church is sometimes called the gospel side.
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A suspended organ is in the upper left. The beautiful red stone in the columns was mined in the Vosges and a quarry near Michele's place.
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The suspended pipe organ on the north side of the central nave. The organ case dates from 1385 and 1491 while the mechanism and registers were made in 1981
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During World War II, the stained glass windows were removed and stored in a salt mine near Heilbronn, Germany. After the war, the windows were returned to the cathedral by the Monuments, Fine Arts and Archives section of the United States military.
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On the high altar, the wooden busts are of the Apostles and date from the 17th century.
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The "Pillar of Angels" (on the left) and the Astronomical clock (on the right). According to legend, the creator of this clock had his eyes gouged out afterward, to prevent him from reproducing it. Similar legends are told for other clocks, such as the astronomical clock in Prague.
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The cathedral was originally planned to have two towers but it was later determined that the foundations could support only one.
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At 142 metres, the cathedral was the world's tallest building from 1647 to 1874, when it was surpassed by St. Nikolai's Church in Hamburg. Today it is the sixth-tallest church in the world. It is possible to climb to the top of the tower, but . . . well it costs €3 and . . .
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One of the shops we passed in this area was a Swarovski Crystal shop. We commented how nice the crystal cat was and promptly forgot about it. But our hosts took note and when Chantal and Alex visited us in Sydney a short time later, they presented us with that very Swarovski cat from that very store. What a wonderful gesture; what amazing people.
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Nicolas and Louise were travelling around Australia at the same time that we were in Strasbourg.
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The trees look wierd. Each branch has been lopped even though there are no overhead power or communication lines. It's difficult to see that this was done for aesthetic reasons.
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Louise had recently been to Kakadu National Park and complained that she hadn't seen a crocodile there. I had great joy in sending her an email, with this photo attached, that said I had seen plenty in Strasbourg, her home town.
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Beautiful pastries
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Beautiful sweet things
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Magnificent cakes - sigh. Why do they have to make it look good as well?
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We circle back past the cathedral where we are due to meet Marcelle, Louise's mother.
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We met Marcelle in front of the cathedral as planned. She's a very charming woman who we both instantly liked.
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Another big surprise was that Chantal, Alex and Marcelle had arranged for us to do a boat trip around the main island.
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This meant that after leaving the quay, we entered a lock and rose to the next level. The commentary was via headsets where you could choose your language.
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Strasbourg is the seat of over twenty international institutions. It is best known for the Council of Europe and the European Parliament, for which it is the official seat. Strasbourg is the legislative and democratic capital of the European Union, Brussels is the executive and administrative capital, and Luxembourg the judicial and financial capital.
75 Monday 14 June, 2010
On the tour we were told that the Marseillaise was composed by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle in a house visible from the canal. The music was based on Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 25 but the lyrics are gruesome and gory.
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A roof as you would find in a fairy story by the Grimm Brothers.
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The Kammerzell House is one of the best preserved medieval civil housing buildings in the lands that were once part of the Holy Roman Empire. It was first built in 1427 but rebuilt in 1467 and again in 1589.
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It is situated north-west of the Strasbourg Cathedral. The building's interior has been decorated with lavish frescoes by Alsatian painter Léo Schnug (1878-1933). It now houses a restaurant, which to our great delight, is where we were taken for dinner.
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Our second big surprise in as many days: taken to Strasbourg's top restaurant. Chantal is seated next to the window, Marcelle is in the middle and Alex is about to take his seat. One of Alsatian painter Léo Schnug's frescoes is visible behind our hosts - and he died in 1933.
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From the best seats in the house, we had a stunning view of the cathedral.
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My favourite German/Alsacian meal: pork knuckle and bacon served with sauerkraut (or choucroute as they call it in Alsace)
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Although Michele was with us for most of the time, she had work commitments and was unable to join us for dinner.
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I commented to our hosts that you go to many restaurants and have many meals in your life, and remember hardly any of them. But this was an experience I would never forget.
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I also proclaimed that I finally understood why all the fuss was made about French food. Finally. It was one of the best evenings ever.